As uncomfortable as the topic may be, it’s important that people visit an attorney and plan for the future — including the possibility that they may become incapacitated and unable to make medical decisions for themselves. Two important documents include a healthcare power of attorney and a do not resuscitate order.
A healthcare power of attorney is an advance directive that states who you have chosen to make healthcare decisions on your behalf in the event you are unconscious or otherwise unable to do so. When choosing the person to serve as your healthcare power of attorney, be certain you trust that person to carry out your wishes. It also is crucial that you meet with the person and make your wishes clear to them. You may, in fact, want to draft a document that can serve as a guideline for them in the event they need to make decisions about your healthcare.
A do not resuscitate (DNR) order is an advance directive that informs hospital staff that they are not to use cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) in the event your heart stops or you are not breathing. If you have a DNR, it is placed with your medical chart to be certain hospital staff are aware of your wishes.
If you decide to make changes to your advance directives, you may do so as long as you are considered to be of sound mind — able to think rationally and communicate your wishes in a manner that is clear to others. Any changes you make will need to be signed and notarized. If you do make changes, be certain to make your physician, your family and your chosen power of attorney representative aware of them. Be sure to provide your physician a copy.
